How do I adapt the Web and Webview to common front-end frameworks (such as Vue and React)?

To interact with the Vue project, you can use the runJavaScript API and javaScriptProxy API.

runJavaScript is used to asynchronously execute a JavaScript script and returns the result.
javaScriptProxy is used to register a JavaScript object with a window object and invoke a method.
You can mount the methods in the Vue to the document object of the JavaScript script to implement the interaction between the Vue and JavaScript script.

Reference

runJavaScript